Thursday, 18 December 2014

Types of exhaust (Silencer) for 350 / 500CC

Types of exhaust (Silencer) for 350 / 500CC

First & Foremost question which comes in all the Bull (Royal Enfield) Rider’s mind is “Which are the types of Exhaust Silencers (Mufflers) available in the market? And which is the best Exhaust Silencer for My Royal Enfield Model? Let it be Thunderbird, Classic, Standard or 350 CC / 500 CC.

Firstly let me make you understand “What Exhaust Silencer is?” And then we would classify all the after stock exhaust silencers in the board 3 categories along with pros and cons.
An Exhaust Silencer 

An exhaust is a series of pipes that links the engine to a silencer and a catalytic converter leading the burnt gas from the combustion chamber of the engine to outside. Exhausts have four main functions: to control noise, to direct exhaust fumes away from passengers, to improve the performance of the engine and to improve fuel consumption. 

Catalytic converter 

It is a vessel in the exhaust system containing catalysts like platinum, palladium, and rhodium; platinum and palladium convert harmful exhaust gasses by further oxidation of carbon monoxide and unburned hydrocarbons into water and carbon dioxide, and rhodium breaks the nitrogen oxides into nitrogen and oxygen. 

Types of Exhaust Silencers 


Absorption Type: The noise is absorbed by specific acoustical fibre inside the silencer. The Absorption Type silencer is most effective in the middle and high frequency range. These silencers are the least effective in reducing the thumps given off by the engine, which is what all of the Royal Enfield Bull Riders wants… Most of the after stock market silencers Goldie, Punjab, Indore, Rockets, Wild Boar falls into this category. 

Reflection Type: The noise is reduced by creating a gas flow through separate chambers in the silencer. This category includes aftermarket silencers made by Royal Enfield themselves for off-road riding (Upswept Exhaust) 

Reflection / Absorption Type: Silencers are based on a combination of absorption and reflection damping techniques in order to reduce the noise in the complete frequency range. This includes Exhaust Silencers used by the Royal Enfield in there new models (Company fitted) 

Details about Exhaust Silencers (Mufflers) available in Market for Royal Enfield

  1. Upswept Exhaust: Designed for the classic 350 and the classic 500. It’s an after-market exhaust supplied by RE itself for off-roading purposes. Cost : NRI 2900 Approx
  2. Goldstar Exhaust: A design made popular by BSA goldstar motor cycles. These exhausts also called Godie offer a deeper bass and better thumb. There are many varieties to choose from and even shorter versions are available. Cost : NRI 3500 Approx
  3. Megaphone Exhaust: Megaphone exhausts are performance exhaust, which were initially made for the café racer .They are really loud but are not suitable for uphill or highway runs due to lesser torque provided. Cost : NRI 2500 Approx
  4. Punjab Exhaust: Cheapest and loudest of all Exhaust, build based on the Absorption Type Silencers. An Indian made exhaust which tries to imitate the classic thumb almost to perfection. You almost can’t tell the difference. Cost : NRI 1800 Approx
  5. Indori Exhaust: Another Indian made exhaust which tries to imitate the classic thumb almost to perfection. You almost can’t tell the difference. Cost : NRI 2300 Approx
Hope you would like the information on the different types of the Exhaust Silencers available for your Royal Enfield (Bull)

Happy Thumping

Monday, 28 April 2014

dirt bike by british customs

British Customs is a leading international supplier of Triumph-specific parts, accessories and gear – the market for Triumph parts has been growing exponentially in recent years and the Scrambler, Bonneville and Thruxton models have become cornerstones of the hugely popular cafe racer, flat tracker and scrambler sub-genres.
Rather than sitting on their laurels and focussing on product sales, the team at British Customs build their own bikes, often taking pre-existing Triumph models and tweaking them, as they did with the modified Triumph Scrambler you see pictured here.
The goal behind this build was to take the stock Scrambler and give it more off-road ability, the team at BC wanted a bike that would be as comfortable on dirt tracks as it is on the asphalt – making it the sort of retro dual-sport that would have been favoured by the likes of Steve McQueen and Paul Newman.
Starting with the boots, the exceptionally knobbly Continental TCXII 80 tires were chosen to enhance off-road grip in varying conditions. On the rear end a BC Retro Sprocket was added to reduce unsprung weight, new Renthal Fat Bars were bolted on to replace the stock bars, a new low profile 7” headlight was added, a new set of fenders were added front and back with the front unit mounted higher than stock, giving the bike a classic ’70s enduro look.
The full list of parts used on this bike is longer than your arm but if you’re interested you’ll find the full build package here courtesy of British Customs. If you’d like to see more of their builds, you can click here to see their full collection of customs.
Triumph Scrambler 740x493 The Dirt Bike by British Customs
Triumph Scrambler 1 740x493 The Dirt Bike by British Customs
Triumph Scrambler 3 740x493 The Dirt Bike by British Customs
Triumph Scrambler 4 740x518 The Dirt Bike by British Customs
Triumph Scrambler 14 740x493 The Dirt Bike by British Customs
Triumph Scrambler 15 740x493 The Dirt Bike by British Customs
Triumph Scrambler 16 740x493 The Dirt Bike by British Customs
Triumph Scrambler 17 740x493 The Dirt Bike by British Customs
Triumph Scrambler 18 740x493 The Dirt Bike by British Customs

The Musket Royal Enfield V-Twin

The Musket is the motorcycle that Royal Enfield should be building – or at very least the engine that they should have used in the the new Royal Enfield Continental GT cafe racer. It was designed from the outset to use as many stock Enfield parts as possible, with only the only significant new parts being the crank, exhaust and the engine case, the rest of the engine (and motorcycle) is built from original parts including the cylinders, pistons and heads.
This further convinces me that Royal Enfield need to buy the rights to this engine, then drop it into their ageing production line.
Originally designed and engineered by Aniket Vardhan, a native of India, the home turf of the Royal Enfield Motorcycles and a nation well-known for repurposing older technologies to keep them relevant and useable in the modern day. Aniket grew up like many Indian boys, love the putt-putt-putt of the antiquated single cylinder motorcycles pottering around the streets and alleyways of the subcontinent.
As he grew older he learned about the Harley-Davidson Motorcycle Company and their iconic V-Twins – a plan began to form and by the time he had moved to the USA to get his Masters in Industrial Design he had a well-formed idea in his head for a new kind of Enfield. An Enfield that would be twice as powerful, twice as loud and at least twice as much fun.
Musket Royal Enfield V Twin  740x495 The Musket Royal Enfield V Twin

Aniket’s first attempt at the Enfield V-Twin was based on two 350cc engines, he created an entirely new crankcase and sandcast it himself. He was careful to over-engineer any new components and so with this in mind he made sure that the new crankcase was actually thicker and heavier than it really need to be – just to make sure it was the strongest link in the chain.
When he released his new 700cc Enfield to the world the motosphere lit up like a fireworks display over the Bikini Atoll, people all over the world contacted him with requests that he sell them one of his engines and the demand was such that he put the new V-Twin into limited production. Skip forward a couple of years to the present day and Aniket is well-known for building exceedingly reliable engines, as is always the case people wanted more power and so he’s been hard at work creating an entirely new engine based on two cylinders from the larger 500cc Enfield single.
The bike you see here is fitted with the new 59 degree, 998cc V-Twin and early reports indicate that it’s capable of over 70hp. Somewhat incredibly the new engine can be bolted into the frame of an original Royal Enfield Bullet 500 with only a slight bend in the top tube required to make it fit. The new engine with a slightly tighter angle between cylinders looks almost like the iconic V-Twin from the Vincent Black Shadow – perhaps not surprising when you consider that the Vincent engine was also originally constructed from two cylinders originally designed for a single cylinder motorcycle.
If you’d like to read more about the Musket or order your own, you can click here to visit the official website.

Musket Royal Enfield V Twin 6 740x493 The Musket Royal Enfield V Twin
Musket Royal Enfield V Twin 5 740x493 The Musket Royal Enfield V Twin
Musket Royal Enfield V Twin 4 740x493 The Musket Royal Enfield V Twin
Musket Royal Enfield V Twin 3 740x493 The Musket Royal Enfield V Twin
Musket Royal Enfield V Twin 1 740x493 The Musket Royal Enfield V Twin
Musket Royal Enfield V-Twin  2

Triumph Bonneville

Triumph Bonneville Custom by Ton-Up Garage

The Triumph Bonneville has quickly become one of the most popular targets for motorcycle customisers worldwide, bikes like the Yamaha SR400, Honda CB750 and the Harley-Davidson Sportster have all previously held the title but the recent shift towards cafe racer/scrambler/flat tracker customs has benefitted the Hinckley-based motorcycle manufacturer to no end.
The custom you see here started life as a stock 2007 Triumph Bonneville, this model is becoming more popular due to the fact that it was the last year that Triumph fitted twin-carburettors – by 2008 the Bonneville and related models were all fitted with electronic fuel injection.
Dubbed Hiawatha after the Native American warrior, the Bonneville’s rebuild began with a teardown – during the reassembly process a new low profile seat was added and a new wiring loom was created to fit neatly under the saddle. The rear suspension was replaced with advanced Öhlins units and the front springs were changed to match. A new and much smaller speedometer was then added to new handlebars next to a slightly smaller front brake master cylinder, the handlebar-mounted switches were also replaced for smaller black units.
In order to boost engine response a new exhaust was added and the carburettors were re-jetted to match, new low-profile stop and headlights were also bolted into place above cropped fenders and 16″ rims. The finished bike has already been shipped to its new owner in Lisbon, it’s just about the perfect motorcycle for the ancient Portuguese city and apparently it can be heard hammering around the old cobblestone streets in the early evenings.
Read more here via Ton-Up Garage.
Additional information provided by Pipeburn.

triumph bonneville custom 740x493 Triumph Bonneville Custom by Ton Up Garage
triumph bonneville custom 5 740x493 Triumph Bonneville Custom by Ton Up Garage
triumph bonneville custom 3 740x493 Triumph Bonneville Custom by Ton Up Garage
triumph bonneville custom 1 740x493 Triumph Bonneville Custom by Ton Up Garage
triumph bonneville custom 4 740x1109 Triumph Bonneville Custom by Ton Up Garage
triumph bonneville custom 2 740x493 Triumph Bonneville Custom by Ton Up Garage
triumph bonneville custom 7 740x493 Triumph Bonneville Custom by Ton Up Garage
triumph bonneville custom 6 740x493 Triumph Bonneville Custom by Ton Up Garage
triumph bonneville custom 2

R65 by Motorecyclos


R65 by Motorecyclos



R65 "Boxer Steel" by Motorecyclos Brum Brum - Bari, Italy



Friday, 25 April 2014

biker quotes.. yes! u read it right..

Four wheels move the body. Two wheels move the soul.

A good rider has balance, judgment, and good timing. So does a good lover.

Respect the person who has seen the dark side of motorcycling and lived.


Young riders pick a destination and go... Old riders pick a direction and go.


Always back your bike into the curb, and sit where you can see it.

Winter is Nature's way of telling you to polish.

The best alarm clock is sunshine on chrome.


If you really want to know what's going on, watch what's happening at least five cars ahead.


A friend is someone who'll get out of bed at 2 am to drive his pickup to the middle of nowhere to get you when you're broken down.


There's something ugly about a NEW bike on a trailer.


Everyone crashes. Some get back on. Some don't. Some can't.


Bikes parked out front mean good chicken-fried steak inside.


Only a Biker knows why a dog sticks his head out of a car window.


'Oh Shit!' is usually the moment when your plan parts ways with reality
Calling upon my years of experience, I froze at the controls. ~Stirling Moss

Most motorcycle problems are caused by the nut that connects the handlebars to the saddle.


Got a $5 head? Get a $5 helmet.

Keep thy eye on the tach and thine ears on the engine lest thy whirlybits seek communion with the sun. John 4:50


You start the game with a full pot o' luck and an empty pot o' experience... The object is to fill the pot of experience before you empty the pot of luck.


Life should not be a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving safely in a pretty and well preserved body, but rather to skid in broadside, in a cloud of smoke, thoroughly used up, totally worn out, and loudly proclaiming, 'Wow! What a Ride! ~Hunter S. Thompson


Never trade the thrills of living for the security of existence.

A zest for living must include a willingness to die. ~R.A. Heinlein

If you think you don't need a helmet, you probably don't.


Saddlebags can never hold everything you want, but they CAN hold everything you need.


NEVER argue with a woman holding a torque wrench.


Routine maintenance should never be neglected.


It takes more love to share the saddle than it does to share the bed.


The only good view of a thunderstorm is in your rearview mirror.


Never be afraid to slow down.


Don't ride so late into the night that you sleep through the sunrise.


Pie and coffee are as important as petrol.


Sometimes it takes a whole tankful of fuel before you can think straight.


Riding faster than everyone else only guarantees you'll ride alone.


Never hesitate to ride past the last street light at the edge of town.


Never mistake horsepower for staying power.


A cold hamburger can be reheated quite nicely by strapping it to an exhaust pipe and riding forty miles.

Never do less than forty miles before breakfast.


If you don't ride in the rain, you don't ride.

 
A bike on the road is worth two in the shed.


A good mechanic will let you watch without charging you for it.


Sometimes the fastest way to get there is to stop for the night.


Whatever it is, it's better in the wind.

 

Two-lane blacktop isn't a highway, it's an attitude.


When you look down the road, it seems to never end, but you better believe it does.


A motorcycle can't sing on the streets of a city.


Keep your bike in good repair: Motorcycle boots are NOT comfortable for walking.


People are like Motorcycles: each is customized a bit differently.


If the bike isn't braking properly, you don't start by rebuilding the engine.


Remember to pay as much attention to your partner as you do your carburetor.


Well-trained reflexes are quicker than luck.


Learn to do counter intuitive things that may someday save your butt.


The twisties, not the superslabs, separate the riders from the squids.


When you're riding lead don't spit.


Don't make a reputation you'll have to live down or run away from later.


If she changes her oil more than she changes her mind follow her.


Catching a yellow jacket in your shirt at 70 mph can double your vocabulary.


If you want to get somewhere before sundown, you can't stop at every tavern.


Don't lead the pack if you don't know where you're going.


Sleep with one arm through the spokes and keep your pants on.


Practice wrenching on your own bike.


Beware the rider who says the bike never breaks down.


Don't argue with an 18wheeler.


Never be ashamed to unlearn an old habit.


Maintenance is as much art as it is science.


A good long ride can clear your mind, restore your faith, and use up a lot of fuel.


If you can't get it going with bungee cords and electrician's tape it's serious.


If you ride like there's no tomorrow there won't be.


Gray-haired riders don't get that way from pure luck.


There are drunk riders. There are old riders. There are NO old, drunk riders.


Thin leather looks good in the bar, but it won't save your butt from "road rash" if you go down.


Always replace the cheapest parts first.


You can forget what you do for a living when your knees are in the breeze.


No matter what marque you ride, it's all the same wind.


Patience is the ability to keep your motor idling.


People are more violently opposed to fur than leather because it's safer to harass rich women than motorcycle gangs.


Never ride faster than your guardian angel can fly.


It is good to have an end to journey towards; but it is the journey that matters in the end. ~Ursula K. LeGuin


Middle age starts when you have been warned to slow down, not by a motorcycle cop, but by your doctor.

What do you call a cyclist who doesn't wear a helmet? An organ donor. ~David Perry


Life is too short for traffic. ~Dan Bellack


Patience is something you admire in the driver behind you and scorn in the one ahead. ~Mac McCleary

Remember folks, street lights timed for 35 mph are also timed for 70 mph. ~Jim Samuels


Safety is a cheap and effective insurance policy.

Accidents hurt - safety doesn't.


If you want to complain about the pace being set by the road captain, you better be prepared to lead the group yourself.

It takes both pistons and cylinders to make a bike run. One is not more important than the other.


If the countryside seems boring, stop, get off your bike, and go sit in the ditch long enough to appreciate what was here before the asphalt came.


Give way to trains.


You don’t stop riding because you’re getting old, but you get old when you stop riding.

Remember the time when sex was safe and motorcycles where dangerous.

It’s not what you ride, it’s your attitude that it counts.

God didn't create metal so that man could make paper clips! ~Harley Davidson Ad.

It’s a world with 20,000 television channels...get as far away from it as you can. ~Honda Ad.


Careless torque costs lives.

Ride, eat, sleep...repeat.

It didn’t look that far on the map.

“I’ve been associated with 1%er motor cycle clubs since the late
1950’s. . .Our clubs and our bikes are what we live for, and any
thing else is just that, anything else. It goes without saying
that we’ve worked hard for our reps and will do everything
in our power to maintain them. We do not apologize
for a damned thing. . .”
Sonny Barger, 2001- Hells’ Angel
“We are a group of complete individuals, and I mean individuals.
Everyone of us has a different reason for being who we are.
The only thing we agree on is our love for the club.
That, and our love for motorcycles.”
Sonny Barger, 2001- A Hells’ Angel
“The sun never sets on a Hells Angels’ patch.”
Sonny Barger 2001-Hells’ Angel
“Freedom ain’t cheap, don’t be a rat and
sometimes you have to literally
fight to be free.”
Sonny Barger, 2000-Hells’ Angel
“We were like the crusaders and Genghis Khans, and the Jesse James
gang all rolled into one. This was the same territory where Crazy
Horse led his Sioux Warriors in 1876 against General
George Armstrong Custer.”
“Cisco”, Oakland Hells’ Angel President
(In reference to H.A. 1982 run to Sturgus, SD.)
“I belonged right where I was, with my club. I didn’t have
millions of dollars and wasn’t on the cover of Time
Magazine either, but what I did have was respect.
Respect from those who counted on me. After
All, I said to myself, I was Sonny Barger.
I was a Hells’ Angel.”
Sonny Barger, Hells’ Angel
“We stick up for our own, Right or wrong. Think about it. If
your own brother is getting his ass kicked, do you give a
damn if he is in the wrong or not? Fuck it, if he is wrong,
fuck it if he is right, you’re going to jump in for him.
If he is kicking ass, cool; but as soon as he gets
Hit, then fuck all, fair fight. That is the
Easiest way to relate to a
Hells’ Angel.”
Sonny Barger, 2000, Hells’ Angel
“The story off the Hells’ Angels motorcycle club is the
story of a very select brotherhood of men who
will fight and die for each other, no matter
what the cause.”
Sonny Barger, Hells’ Angel

“They’re the wild bill hickocks,
the billy the kids—
They’re the last American hero’s we have man!!”
Ed “Big Daddy” Roth, 1965
The Legend Speaks on the Hells’ Angels m.c.
“The best thing about the Hells’ Angels is that we don’t lie to
each other. Of course, that don’t go for outsiders because
we have to fight fire with fire. Hell, most people you meet
won’t tell you the truth about anything.”
Zorro,
The only Brazilian Hells’ Angel in the 1960’s
“People will just have to learn to stay out of our way.
We’ll bust up everyone who gets in our way.”
A Hells’ Angel
Talking to the California police
“Our motto is “all on one and one on all.” When you mess
with an angel, you’ll have 25 of us on your neck.”
A Frisco Angel
“What do ya mean by the word ‘right?’ The only thing
we’re concerned about is what’s right for us. We
got our own definition of “Right.””

A hells’ Angel
“We are complete social outcasts– outsiders against society.
And that’s the way we want it to be.”
An Angel
“If you want cops to leave you alone, you have to shake ‘em up.
If we make the scene with less than fifteen bikes, They’ll
always bust us. But, if we show up with a hundred or
two hundred, they’ll give us a god damn escort.
They’ll show a little respect. Cops are just like
Anybody else: They don’t want anymore trouble
Than they think they can handle.”
Sonny Barger, a hells’ Angel
“Everybody believes in something. Some people believe
in God. I believe in the Angels.”
A hells’ Angel Old Lady
“When we do right, no one remembers. When we
do wrong, no one forgets.”
An old Hells’ Angel business card
“I really don’t care if people think we’re bad . . . we
fight society, and society fights us.
It doesn’t bother me.”
An Angel
“Actually we’re conformists. To be an Angel, you have to
conform to the rules of our society, and the Angel’s
rules are the toughest anywhere . . .You got to
want to be an angel. We don’t just take anybody in.
we watch ‘em. We got to know they’ll stick to our rules.”
Sonny Barger, A Hells’ Angel
“There’s only two kinds of people in the world. Angels,
and those who wish they were angels.”
Magoo Oakland Hells’ Angel
“Our main concern in life is to be a righteous Angel.”
A Hells’ Angel
“I don’t know why, but you almost have to join a club. If you
don’t, you’ll never be accepted anywhere. If you don’t
wear any colors, you’re sort of in between—and
you’re nothing.”
A Retired Hells’ Angel
“They worship their motorcycles. They take them inside
their homes at night. They sleep on grease-caked
beds, but their bikes are spotless.”
A Los Angeles cop, 1965
“There is no such thing as one of our brothers
imposing on another.”
Breeze, PMB 1%er
“I would do what ever is necessary to protect my club,
brothers, and family. That’s why I am here. There
are not many left that would kill or die for
our beliefs. I am a dying breed.”
Connan, 1%er, Pagan MC
“I am a realist in all aspects of life. I refuse to accept
societies set of standards, or morality. As a 1%er,
we build a world of our own that very
few can grasp.”
Breeze, PMB 1%er
“We condemn all one-percenters. They’d be condemned if
they rode horses, mules, surf boards, bicycles
or skate boards. Regretfully, they
picked motorcycles”
AMA Director, 1965
American Motorcycle Association
“I went through all that school and family jazz. It’s all
crap. Boy I’m glad the Angels took me in! I don’t
ever want to be anything but an Angel
and that’s it.”
A Hells’ Angel
“Man, when you were 15, or 16 years old, did you ever think you’d
end up as a Hells’ Angel? How did I get screwed up with you
guys anyway? Man, I got out of the Army and came back to
Richmond, Ca., started ridin’ a bike around wearing my
Chinos and clean sport shirts, even a helmet . . .and
Then I met you guys. I started getting grubbier
And grubbier, dirtier and dirtier, I couldn’t
Believe it. Then I lost my job. Startin’
All my time, either goin’ on a run
Or getting’ ready for one---
Shit, I still cant
Believe it.
A Richmond, Ca. Hells’ Angel
“Sonny Barger is an important bike rider. He is in jail unjustly,
and he should be set free. Wear your “free Sonny Barger”
tee-Shirt in public.””
Steve McQueen’famous actor and director in 1960’s and 1970’s
“My husband (Steve McQueen) told me if I was ever stranded
on the side of the road, broke down, or in trouble, and if a club
member came by, accept their help. Trust them. Nothing
bad would come of it. They’d do me right. He even
went on to say that if the politicians ran the
country like the club ran its chapters, we’d
all be much freer. I think he liked their
Honor System and the fact that with
Bike riders, a hand shake was a
Hand shake, and a deal
Was a deal”
Barbara McQueen
Famous actress in the 1970’s


“True Brotherhood is the key to our survival and to our way
of life. What matters is the strength of your heart and
the love of your brothers.”
Psycho-pmb ‘04
---------------------------------------
FRIENDS VS. BIKER FRIENDS

FRIENDS: Never ask for food.
BIKER FRIENDS: Are the reason you have no food.

FRIENDS: Will say "hello".
BIKER FRIENDS: Will give you a big hug and a kiss.

FRIENDS: Call your parents Mr. and Mrs.
BIKER FRIENDS: Call your parents mom and dad.

FRIENDS: Have never seen you cry.
BIKER FRIENDS: Cry with you.

FRIENDS: Will eat at your dinner table and leave.
BIKER FRIENDS: Will spend hours there, talking, laughing and just being together.

FRIENDS: Borrow your stuff for a few days then give it back.
BIKER FRIENDS: Keep your stuff so long they forget it's yours.

FRIENDS: Know a few things about you.
BIKER FRIENDS: Could write a book with direct quotes from you.

FRIENDS: Will leave you behind if that's what the crowd is doing.
BIKER FRIENDS: Will kick the whole crowds' ••• that left you.

FRIENDS: Would knock on your door.
BIKER FRIENDS: Walk right in and say, "I'm home!".

FRIENDS: Are for a while.
BIKER FRIENDS: Are for life.

heart between two wheels..


this is an effort to share as much information about bikes we love..


The Worlds First Motorcycle
As you might imagine, there’s no small amount of controversy surrounding the invention of the motorcycle. In fact, some consider the first motorcycle to also be the first car – as it was created 2 years before Karl Benz unveiled his invention in 1886 and both were 3-wheelers propelled by a petrol powered, internal combustion engine.
Pictured above, the world’s first motorcycle is called the “Butler Petrol Cycle”, it was invented built by Edward Butler in England in 1884. It was powered by a 5/8hp, 600cc twin-cylinder 4-stroke engine, with rotary valves, a float-fed carburettor and Ackermann steering. For those unfamiliar with Ackerman steering (as I was until I looked it up), it’s a method of steering that avoids the issues generated by 2-wheels on a fixed axle needing to travel different distances when turning – click here to read more.
The Butler Petrol Cycle is rear-wheel drive, interestingly its inventor didn’t see the need for brakes and so he didn’t fit any. Forward motion was stopped by raising the driven wheel off the ground via a foot-lever, transferring the weight to two castor wheels on either side. Whilst some consider Butler’s invention both the first car and motorcycle, it is generally agreed that it’s the first motorcycle. That said, it was pre-dated by a number of steam-powered motorcycles, so it all comes down to how you personally define what a motorcycle is.